A team led by Wayne State University develops a Drosophila confinement inactivity model to study chronic sedentary effects and exercise interventions. They restrict fly movement, assess lifespan, climbing speed, muscle structure, and signaling markers like phospho-AKT, and demonstrate that scheduled exercise preserves muscle integrity and longevity.
Key points
- Confinement protocol restricts Drosophila movement, inducing muscle disuse and reduced lifespan.
- Periodic exercise restores pAKT signaling, preserves indirect flight muscle actin, and improves mobility.
- Muscle-specific overexpression of dFNDC5 or dSesn rescues endurance under chronic inactivity.
Why it matters: Understanding how brief exercise interrupts chronic inactivity offers a cost-effective platform for uncovering targets to prevent age-related muscle decline and extend healthspan.
Q&A
- What is the confinement inactivity model?
- How does exercise mitigate muscle atrophy?
- Why measure phospho-AKT and ubiquitinated proteins?
- Why use Drosophila for studying chronic inactivity?